Standards For The Long And Short Haired Chihuahua
Posted by: Sandra Dean in Family, tags: FamilyThe Chihuahua has a very compact body and is described as being small and dainty with a highly spirited intelligence while their behavior is neither snappy nor withdrawn. Overall, the temperament of a Chihuahua should be alert, quick, lively and very courageous. For a Chihuahua the most important part of the breed standard is that the skull is apple shaped with their tail carried very high and of moderate length.
Ideally the tail should be curved or at the least form the shape of a semicircle with the tip pointing down in the direction of the loin region. Regarding proportions the standard Chihuahua should be greater in length than their height at the withers. It is highly desirable that the breed be almost square in appearance, but a slightly longer body is tolerated in female Chihuahua’s for the purpose of reproduction. The American Kennel Club set these standards for the Chihuahua.
When it comes to the Chihuahua standard the skull must be well rounded with an “apple dome” shape. The cheeks and jaws should be lean. The muzzle is moderately short with a slight point and definite stop. The eyes are set well apart and are both large and round, but not protruding. The center of the eye should be on a plane with the lowest point of the ear.
Dark or ruby is the preferred eye color, but some lighter shades are permitted. The ears should be large and flaring with an angle of about forty-five degrees to help add breadth between the ears. The jaw should be strong with a complete and regular scissor bite, meaning the upper teeth should closely overlap the lower teeth and be set square to the jaws. Medium length neck with a slight arch is desired in the Chihuahua standard.
The Chihuahua standard states that their stride should have good reach and drive while being springy, long, energetic and active. When viewed from the back the Chihuahua hind legs should move almost parallel to each other so that the foot prints of the hind feet fit directly into those that are left by the front feet.
Often when they increase speed the limbs will show a tendency to converge towards the center point of gravity or a single track. The dog should have free and springy movement while keeping their head raised and firm with no visible effort.
For shorthaired dogs the coat should be glossy with a soft texture. For the longhaired Chihuahua the coat should be fine, silky and smooth or slightly wavy. All shades and color combinations are allowed by the standard.
The ideal weight for a Chihuahua according to the standard is between 1.5 and 3 kg. Lighter weights are permitted but weights over 3 kg are disqualified.

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